Security Deposit Returned On Time — Tenants Austria

Deposit & blocked account 2 min read · published September 10, 2025
As a tenant in Austria, you expect the security deposit to be returned on time after the tenancy ends. Often there is uncertainty about deductions, deadlines and burdens of proof, especially when repairs or subsequent claims are an issue. This guide explains clearly which deadlines apply, which documents you should collect and how to file an objection or complaint if the repayment is delayed or refused. I describe concrete steps for communication with the landlord, for formal reminders and for enforcement in court. Deadlines, methods of service and possible court costs are also explained. At the end you will find an FAQ, a step-by-step guide and official resources.

Rights and deadlines for the security deposit

In Austria, the security deposit must generally be repaid after the tenancy ends once the landlord's claims are clarified. The reasonable timeframe depends on the situation; in many cases repayment is expected within a few weeks to months. Clarify outstanding claims in writing and demand a precise accounting of deductions.[1]

Respond to legal letters within deadlines to avoid losing rights.

Collecting evidence

Gather all documents that prove the condition of the apartment and payments. Good documentation makes objection and court enforcement easier.

  • Handover protocol and photos of the apartment condition at move-in and move-out
  • Receipts for paid rent and security deposit transfers
  • Written demands or communications from the landlord
  • Invoices for necessary repairs if you paid them
Detailed documentation increases your chances of success in disputes.

How to file an objection or complaint

Start with a formal, verifiable demand for repayment (e.g., registered mail or delivery by courier). Request a detailed accounting and set a short, clear deadline for payment. List the evidence in your letter and attach copies of key documents. If the landlord does not respond or makes unjustified deductions, send a reminder and then consider legal action.[2]

Keep proof of postage and copies of all correspondence.

Court procedures and process

If out-of-court attempts fail, you typically file a claim at the competent district court. The court will examine whether deductions are justified. Prepare your evidence in order and note appointments and conversations. Consider court costs and possible settlements.

FAQ

How long does the landlord have to return the deposit?
There is no uniform deadline, but repayment should occur within a reasonable time after outstanding claims are clarified; often within weeks to a few months.
Which documents are most important?
Handover protocol, photos, transfer receipts of the deposit and invoices or estimates for alleged damages are crucial.
What can I do if the landlord refuses to pay?
Send a formal demand with a deadline, document everything and consider filing a claim at the district court if refusal continues.

How-To

  1. Step 1: Send a formal demand for repayment with a deadline and supporting documents.
  2. Step 2: Attach copies of the handover protocol, photos and payment receipts.
  3. Step 3: Wait for the set deadline and document the landlord's response.
  4. Step 4: Send a reminder if necessary and announce legal action.
  5. Step 5: File a claim at the district court if out-of-court solutions fail.

Help & Support


  1. [1] RIS — Legal Information System of the Federal Government
  2. [2] JustizOnline — Forms and e‑Services
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Austria

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.