Tenant Documents: Energy & Heating Austria

Energy, heating & hot water 2 min read · published September 10, 2025

As a tenant in Austria, you should gather important documents related to energy supply, heating and hot water: rental agreement, statements, meter readings, service reports and correspondence with the landlord. These documents help with questions about operating costs, heating bills or defects in heating and hot water. In many cases, authorities or courts require clear evidence; with complete documents you can meet deadlines, justify objections and secure repair claims. This guide explains typical papers, how to document meter readings and where to send forms. At the end you will find a step-by-step guide and references to official authorities in Austria.

Which documents do tenants need?

  • Rental agreement and any addenda
  • Most recent heating and operating cost statements
  • Meter readings for heating, gas and water
  • Invoices and payment receipts
  • Correspondence with the landlord, reminders and notices
  • Service reports, maintenance records and defect reports
Keep originals and separate digital copies securely stored.

How to document meter readings and defects

Record date and time together with a photo of the meter reading and save images with filenames like "Meter_YYYYMMDD". Send defect reports in writing by registered mail or email and keep proof of receipt. For recurring problems, keep a log with date, time and description of each incident.

Rights in case of heating or hot water failure

If heating or hot water fails, document the scope and duration. Inform the landlord immediately in writing and request professional repair. If the landlord cannot respond in time, tenants may be entitled to compensation or rent reduction under certain conditions.

Act promptly on prolonged outages to avoid losing rights.

FAQ

Which documents do I need for a heating cost statement?
You should have the rental agreement, annual statements, receipts for advance payments and meter readings ready.[1]
Who pays for heating repairs?
Generally the landlord is responsible for heating maintenance; exceptions may be in the contract; always collect receipts.[2]
Where do I send formal complaints or terminations?
Formal documents should be sent to the address in the rental agreement or via JustizOnline; keep proof of sending.[3]

How-To

  1. Gather all relevant documents in one place.
  2. Take photos of meter readings and save date and time.
  3. Send defect notifications in writing and request confirmation.
  4. If disputed: submit organized evidence to the district court or via JustizOnline.

Key Takeaways

  • Complete documents simplify proofs in billing disputes and claims.
  • Timely written notifications protect your tenant rights.

Help and Support


  1. [1] RIS - Legal Information System of the Republic
  2. [2] Justice - Information on Courts
  3. [3] JustizOnline - Electronic Forms
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Austria

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.