Handover Protocol with Photos: Tenant Rights Austria

Check-in/out (inspection, keys, meters) 2 min read · published September 10, 2025
During a handover in Austria, a handover protocol with photos can quickly become a point of dispute. As a tenant you should know how photos work as evidence, which details in the protocol matter and which deadlines apply for objections or additions. This article explains step by step how to document photos correctly, what wording to watch for and when to object in writing or seek help from mediation bodies or courts. We provide concrete actions for evidence preservation, guidance for communication with the landlord and point to official sources so tenants in Austria keep transparency and rights during move‑in or move‑out.

Why photos in the handover protocol matter

Photos record the apartment condition at the time of handover and help resolve later disputes about damage or wear. They are especially useful as evidence when date, time and context are documented. Legal bases include the Mietrechtsgesetz (MRG) and ABGB provisions for lease agreements.[1]

Thorough documentation increases your chances in disputes.

How to document photos correctly

Follow these practical rules so images can serve as evidence:

  • Save photos with date, time and a short caption.
  • Take wide shots for the room and close‑ups for damages.
  • Take comparison photos before and after moving in or at key handover moments.
  • Keep original files and backups; do not delete unedited copies.
  • Reference photos in the protocol and number the related protocol pages.
In most cases photos are complementary evidence, not sole proof.

What to do if the protocol is inconsistent

If entries are missing, incorrect or photos seem one‑sided, act quickly: review the protocol, add missing points in writing and make objections clear. Deadlines for amendments or complaints often apply, so timely action matters.

  • Observe deadlines and submit additions within the stated time.
  • Draft a written objection, attach copies of photos and request acknowledgment of receipt.
  • Name witnesses or additional evidence if available.
  • Document all communication and keep records.
Respond within deadlines to avoid losing rights.

FAQ

Can the landlord take photos without my consent?
Photos documenting the apartment condition at handover are common; photos affecting personal rights require data protection rules and respect for privacy.
How long do I have to amend or object to a protocol?
There is no single statutory deadline for all cases; short deadlines are often used. If unsure, tenants should object in writing quickly and note deadlines.[2]
Do I need a court to challenge an unfair protocol?
You should first object in writing and collect evidence; if no agreement is reached, district courts or mediation services are the next steps.

How-To

  1. Take photos: capture room views and damage details, and save originals.
  2. Review the protocol: read all entries and mark inconsistencies.
  3. Write an objection: submit a reasoned written objection and attach photo evidence.
  4. Gather evidence: secure witness statements, messages and invoices.
  5. Consider next steps: if needed, pursue mediation or legal action.

Key Takeaways

  • Keep photos and the protocol together and backed up.
  • Observe deadlines and act promptly.
  • Document all submissions in writing.

Help and Support


  1. [1] RIS (Mietrechtsgesetz and ABGB)
  2. [2] Justiz.gv.at (Court instances and procedures)
  3. [3] JustizOnline (Forms and e‑Services)
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Austria

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.